For the various existing elevator safety hidden factors mentioned above, there should be corresponding solutions. The following will discuss some possible solutions for various current safety hidden factors. Among them, for elevator installation safety problems, the main solution is to use regular manufacturers of elevators, do a good job of pre-acceptance work, etc., which can make the elevator have a good quality, lay the foundation for safe operation; safety risks for the operation of elevator equipment Factors such as door system accidents, and solutions for accidents within wells are to enhance the management and daily maintenance of elevators during operation, and enhance managers' awareness of safety management.
1 Use a regular manufacturer's elevator
The elevators produced by regular manufacturers can meet the requirements of the country's mandatory standards, and they can be guaranteed both in terms of safety and reliability, and the installation and maintenance personnel of regular manufacturers are more professional. Therefore, when selecting elevators, they must select regular manufacturers. Elevator.
2 do a good job of pre-acceptance work
According to the "Special Equipment Safety Supervision Regulations", special equipment must be inspected before it can be delivered or delivered for use. Unacceptable elevator elevator accidents occur from time to time, which is enough to arouse people's attention. If an elevator user uses an externally-purchased component, the component must have a certificate of conformity and a relevant type inspection certificate. At the same time, the coordination and function of the component in the product should be checked and adjusted. The elevators that have been installed, modified, and major repaired must be subjected to safety inspections, which can effectively reduce the occurrence of elevator safety accidents.
3 Improve the use of unit safety management awareness
The use of elevators to carry out regular supervision and inspection of elevators, and the importance of elevator maintenance and the rules and regulations for the use of elevators are necessary conditions to ensure the safe operation of elevators and prevent accidents. The use of the unit can establish a set of elevator safety management program: the establishment of elevator safety technology files, the elevator safety log and accident maintenance are recorded; equipped with qualified professionals to manage the use of elevators, professionals should take the elevator daily inspection, week Accurate records are recorded in the inspections; evaluation activities to eliminate accidents and equipment maintenance are conducted to reward outstanding individuals and departments.
4 Strengthen the routine maintenance of elevators
The elevator user must establish a contract with the elevator maintenance and maintenance unit to do the daily maintenance and maintenance of the elevator. The responsibilities of the elevator maintenance and repairing unit are as follows:
1 The daily maintenance and repair unit of the elevator shall seriously be responsible for the safety performance of the elevator it maintains. For example, the elevator shall be cleaned, lubricated, adjusted and checked at least once every 15 days.
2 The elevator maintenance and repair unit should have dedicated personnel to work in shifts to answer the elevator maintenance calls, and ensure that they immediately rush to the scene and receive necessary emergency rescue measures when they receive the fault notification; 3 The elevator maintenance personnel should follow the relevant national regulations. The special equipment safety supervision and management department shall pass the examination and obtain the special equipment operator certificate before they can engage in the corresponding operation; 4 The elevator operation and maintenance work shall consist of at least two on-site operators to ensure the safety protection at the operation site and the construction safety. Conduct; 5 daily maintenance of the elevator unit to assist the elevator user to establish an elevator technical file.
When the elevator maintenance and repair unit finds that the elevator does not meet the requirements of the safety technical specification during daily maintenance, it shall inform the user in writing. Where there are major security risks, it shall be reported in writing to the local quality and technical supervision department.
5 Improve the quality of maintenance and use of personnel and passengers
The technical quality and level of training of elevator installation personnel and their understanding and mastery of national standards and norms are directly related to the installation quality of elevators and the safety technical performance of elevators. At present, many elevator installation personnel have poor technical quality. They are not well understood in the national standards and regulations, and even do.